The good news is that test scores in Washington are improving. The
bad news is that critics claim the tests are too hard and want them tossed out.
The Washington Assessment of Student Learning (WASL) tests are
in their fourth year of being phased into our state’s schools. Yes, they are
tough. They have to be if students are going to learn what they need to know
and if high school diplomas are going to mean something other than a
certificate for attending school.
Last spring, the fourth-, seventh- and 10th-grade
students who were tested in math, reading, writing and
listening showed improvement in most areas.
For example, fourth-grade math and reading
scores continued to climb, while writing scores bounced back from a
three-year decline. Meanwhile, listening dipped after holding steady for
two straight years.
Seventh-graders improved in math, reading and writing, but
like fourth-graders, they slipped in listening skills. For 10th-graders,
math, reading and listening skill scores improved, but scores in writing dropped.
While many may point to the continued failure of our state’s
public school system, our state’s School Superintendent, Terry Bergeson,
rightly says there is “steady improvement.”
That steady improvement is the key. I vividly remember when
Frank Shrontz, the former Boeing CEO who chaired the Accountability Task
Force for the state Commission on Student Learning, reminded us that one of
the most important benefits of the WASL was its use as a tool to
measure progress.
The three teachers in our family agree. Our eldest daughter is an
advanced placement high school English teacher; our son-in-law is a
high-school math teacher and soccer coach; and our younger daughter is a
middle-school math teacher.
All three say the WASL tests are benchmarks to measure progress,
but they are only a part of a system to determine whether students know
their subject matter _ and more importantly, can apply it in real life.
Our oldest, who is starting her sixth year of teaching, believes it
is important for students to pass the 10th-grade WASL, and it is equally
important that they graduate with the ability to read, comprehend and write in
order to communicate effectively.
Our son-in-law, who is also beginning his sixth year, says the
same thing, only he wants to make sure that when his students leave high
school, they can apply math skills to balancing their checkbooks and doing
simple equations.
“It doesn’t make sense to let a student slide out of the system and
become a baker if he can’t calculate the proper mixture of ingredients in
the various cakes he has to bake,” he said.
Our younger daughter, whose background is in biology and the
sciences, says WASL helps her students relate to the real world. “I hope
that when my students are old enough to get a driver’s license, they’ll
understand the correlation between cars and pollution.”
While critics have some valid points, Superintendent Bergeson
is right to see the recent WASL results as a “glass half full.” Public
officials, parents and students should remember that the tests measure
progress over time. While the results in general are improving, there is much work
to be done.
Stay the course.
Don Brunell is president of the Association of Washington
Business. AWB is the state’s oldest and largest statewide business
organization whose 3,700 members employ more than 600,000 workers in
our state. AWB is Washington’s state chamber of commerce, and
Brunell serves on the Accounta